Tuesday, June 09, 2009

What Every Business Owner Needs to Know About Selling a Business

A few pointers business owners should know about selling a business.

  • Report all income to the IRS and keep clear books and records. It is the right thing to do. If that is not enough motivation for you I have a broker friend who is old school. He and his seller pulled out the 2nd set of books – the “unreported cash” books. Unfortunately, it turned out that the “buyer” was an IRS agent.

  • Do not “hide”, “ignore”, or “overlook” serious business problems. This is an invitation to a lawsuit. Every business has a few problems. Either fix your problems or provide reasonable notice of them. Different buyers will see different things as risky. For instance I was involved in the sale of a machine shop where one client accounted for 80% of total revenues. In order to overcome the problem we talked to the customer who was willing to meet with the buyer and confirm that so long as product quality and delivery commitments were met the relationship would continue.

  • Have the sales contract prepared by a competent transactional attorney. Many unexpected things can go wrong after a business changes hands and a proper contract will provide protection for most of them. For instance I was involved in a sale of an engineering firm and the seller agreed to warranty obligations to the extent of and for the period that they were covered by his professional liability tail insurance. This provided reasonable protection for the buyer and seller without leaving the seller open to endless potential liability.

Selling a business is complex. Work with people who can help you get the job done right.

1 comment:

martin said...

All good points. Remember that you are selling the promise of an income stream. Help the buyer to have confidence in his ability to maintain or exceed your past income stream. Do that by ensuring there are proven effective systems and processes for marketing and selling, and other critical activities. That way the buyer will know that the business is not overly dependent on your personal skills.